JEREMIAH
"HOW TO CARRY OUT A  TOUGH ASSIGNMENT"  is based
on  the  book  of  Jeremiah  as recorded  in the
N.I.V. Bible. It was written about  35 lifetimes
ago in 626 B.C. Our comments are in brackets.
  
God says to you "Before I formed you in the womb
I knew you. I set  you apart  to tell  my people
what they need, but don't want to hear."
  
I said "I'm just a kid and  don't even  know how
to speak."
  
The Lord said "No worries, just go to everyone I
send you to and say what I  tell you  to. "Don't
fear,  I'm with  you, I'll  rescue you." Then He
touched my mouth and said "I've put my  words in
your  mouth.  I  appoint  you  over  nations  to
destroy, build and plant."
  
Then  He  said  "What  do you  see?" I  said "An
almond tree." God said "Right. It means  I watch
to  see my  word is  fulfilled." Again  He asked
"What do you see?" I said "A boiling pot tilting
south." God said, "Right. It means disaster will
come from the  north, being  my judgments  on my
people for their wickedness in forsaking me, and
worshipping  what their  hands have  made. Don't
fear. Tell kings, officials, priests and people.
They'll  fight  against  you  but  won't succeed
because I am with you to rescue you."
                                     (Chapter 1)
  
God said "Tell my people -  
        As a bride you loved me
    and followed me through the barren
        dry, dark uninhabited wilderness
    to the land of milk and honey I'd prepared.
        You were set apart for me
    and I disposed of any who attacked you.
So why:
   Find fault in me?
   Stray so far from me?
   Follow   worthless  idols   and   so   become
     worthless like them?
   Not remember all I'd done for you?
   Didn't priests ask "Where is the Lord?"
   Didn't Bible scholars know me?
   Did leaders rebel against me?
   Did  prophets follow  and speak  by worthless
     idols?
   Exchange your glory for worthless idols?
   Forsake me, the Spring of  Living  Water  and
     dig broken leaking wells? Double sins!
   When    born   free  (Genesis 15)    do   you
     persistently become slaves of non believers
     as punishment for forsaking the Lord?
   Look to non believers for help?
   Not consider  and realise how evil and bitter
     it is to forsake and have no awe of God?
   Refuse to serve me?
   Do you  act  as  a  prostitute - skilled   at
     pursuing love?
   When I planted a choice vine did you turn out
     corrupt?
   Do you vainly try to get rid of the stain  of
     your guilt (without repenting of your sin)?
   Won't you admit you are defiled?
        I've seen your behaviour in the valley.
        That of a wild desert  donkey  sniffing
        the wind in  her craving - in her  heat
        who can restrain her?  Males won't need
        to tire themselves to find her.
   Do you say  I  love  foreign  gods,  I   must
     go after them?
   Do  leaders, officials, priests and  prophets
     disgrace  God's  people  by  turning  their
     backs on me,  turning to idols - and  then,
     when in  trouble,  ask   me  to   come  and
     save them? 
   Have  you  all rebelled  against  me  and not
     responded to my correction?
   Do God's people say "We are free to roam,  we
     will come to you no more." ?
   Do you  claim  you  haven't  sinned  when the
     blood  of  the  innocent  poor  is  on your
     hands?
   Do you look to everyone but me for help  when
     I have already rejected them so they  can't
     possibly help?
                                     (Chapter 2)
  
   Would you return to me since you  have  lived
     as a prostitute with many lovers?
   Do you call me  father  and  friend  and  ask
     if I'll always be angry  when  you still do
     all the evil you can?
  
This prostitution defiles the  land  - stops the
  spring rains - causes drought.
Return to me faithless people for I am merciful,
  won't stay angry forever and  will  cure  your
  backsliding.
But  acknowledge  your  guilt,  your   rebellion
  against me, your adultery,  your disobedience.
Then I'll give you shepherds after my own  heart
  who  will  lead  you   with   knowledge    and
  understanding.
And all nations will gather to honour  the  name
  of the Lord.  No longer will  they  follow the
  stubbornness of their own hearts."
  
God's  people  weep  and  plead   because   they
  perverted their ways and forgot their God.
           
They say:
  "We will come to you for you are  the Lord our
    God. 
                                        
   The Lord our God is our salvation.
   To our shame and  disgrace  we  have  allowed
     shameful gods to consume us.
   We have sinned against the Lord  our  God, we
     and our fathers and  have  not  obeyed  the
     Lord our God."
                                     (Chapter 3)
        
The Lord says,
"If you return to me my people and:
  Put your detestable idols out of my sight, 
  No longer go astray,
  Break up your unploughed ground,
  Don't sow among thorns,
  Circumcise your  hearts  to  the  Lord  (give
    yourself 100% to Him),
  In a truthful, just  and  righteous  way  you
    swear as surely as the Lord lives,
Then the nations will be blessed  by God  and in
Him they will glory.
  
If you  don't do  this my  wrath will  burn with
unquenchable fire because of  the evil  you have
done.
  
(And because of His  love for  His people  He is
involved in  their sufferings  because  of   His
judgment). So He says:
  
 "Sound the trumpet.
  Flee to the fortified cities.
  I am bringing terrible destruction.
  My people, wash the evil from your heart  and
    be saved.
  How long will you harbour wicked thoughts?
  My people, your own  rebellious  conduct  and
    actions have brought this upon you.
  My people are fools.
    They do not know me.
                                  
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                                
                             
   They are senseless children.
     They have no understanding.
   They are skilled in doing evil.
     They know not how to do good.
   The  whole  land  will be ruined though   not
     destroyed completely."
                                     (Chapter 4)
  
God  has  trouble  finding a  single one  of His
people who deals honestly and seeks the truth so
He  can  forgive.  They  are  good  at religious
jargon but it's false.
  
They refuse God's correction, they won't repent.
And it's not just the uneducated who do not know
the  way  of  the  Lord,  their  leaders  are no
better.
Their  rebellion  is  great, their  backslidings
many.
  
God says:
  "Why should I forgive you who have forsaken me
     and turned to false gods?
   I supplied all their needs but they committed
     adultery, like lusty stallions neighing for
     another man's wife.
   Should I not punish  and  avenge  myself  for
     this utter unfaithfulness?
  
They have lied about me, saying:
   No harm will come to us.Their prophets who do
     not take my word seriously are but wind.
   Because   of   this  I   will  destroy    the
     fortifications in which they trust.
   And when you ask why? I'll answer 
     "You forsook me for foreign gods so, go on,
      see what help they are to you."
   But I won't destroy all of you completely.
   Foolish,  senseless  people  with  eyes  that
                                 
      don't see and ears  that  don't hear, with
      stubborn and rebellious hearts,  shouldn't
      you tremble and fear me?
   I  give  rain  and  harvest  but  your   sins
      deprived you of these.
   Too  many  of  you  are rich, fat, sleek  and
      powerful, living in houses full of deceit,
      who   do  not   plead  the  case  of   the
      fatherless  or  defend  the  rights of the
      poor.
   A horrible shocking thing has happened -
      Prophets tell lies.
      Priests rule by their own authority.
      My people love it this way.
  
   But what will you do in the end?
                                     (Chapter 5)
  
   I must punish oppression,  violence  and  the
      lack of shame of my people which are  ever
      before me.
   From least to greatest,  all  are  greedy for
      gain.
   Prophet and priest alike practice deceit.
      They prescribe bandaids when major surgery
      is needed.
      They say "peace, peace"  when  there is no
      peace.
      Are they ashamed? No way!
      So I'll destroy them.
   Ask where the good way is and walk in it  and
      you'll find rest for your souls,  but  you
      said, No.
   I said "Listen to my watchmen"  but you  said
      No.
   Therefore  disaster  for  not  listening  and
      rejecting my law.
   And don't waste my time  with  your religion.
      Your offerings  aren't  acceptable,   your
                                     
  
      sacrifices don't please me.
   So, sackcloth, ashes, bitter wailing for you,
      terror on  every  side,  for  you hardened
      rebels.
   And does my judgment furnace produce  refined
      silver?  No!"
                                     (Chapter 6)
   
The  Lord  Almighty  stands at  the gate  of His
house and says:
  
  "Really  reform  and  change  your  ways   and
      actions.
   Don't trust  this  building   or   deceptive,
      worthless religious phrases such as:
      This is God's house, God's house, God's
      house.
   Deal justly with each other.
   Don't oppress the alien, fatherless or widow.
   Don't shed innocent blood in this place.
   Don't follow other gods.
   Don't  steal,  murder,  commit  adultery  and
      perjury,  follow  other gods and then come
      before me here and say "We are safe" to do
      all these detestable things.
   Has this place  become  a den  of  robbers to
      you?
   I have been watching.
   Check out history -  this won't be  the first
      place I've bulldozed because of sin.
   I spoke again and again and I called but  you
      wouldn't listen or answer.
   All this  provokes me  to anger and harms and
      shames you.
   When I brought your forefathers out of Egypt,
      I didn't just give  commands  about  burnt
      offerings and sacrifices,  but I commanded
      obey me,  and I will be  your God  and you
      will be my people.  Walk in all the ways I
      command you, that it may go well with you.
   You wouldn't listen or pay attention to this.
      You preferred the stubborn inclinations of
      your evil hearts and  went  backwards  not
      forwards.
   Day  after  day,  again  and  again,  I  sent
      prophets but  stiffnecked,  you   wouldn't
      listen to my warnings.
   This people  won't  obey  the Lord its God or
      respond to correction. Truth has perished.
   Therefore   these  people  are  dead,   their
      carcasses will rot in the fields under the
      sun, moon and  stars  they  loved, served,
      followed, consulted and worshipped.  Their
      land will be desolate.
                                     (Chapter 7)
  
   Wherever I banish them, the survivors of this
      evil nation will prefer death to life.
   Why do they always cling to deceit, turn away
      and pursue their own course?
   Birds migrate at my directions but my  people
      don't know my requirements.
   They say "We are wise, we have God's law" but
      the lying pen of the scribes has falsified
      it.  Having rejected God's word they'll be
      put to shame,  dismayed,  trapped,   their
      wives and property given to other men.
   Why  did  you provoke  me  to anger with your
      images, your worthless foreign idols?
   So now, the harvest  is  past, the summer  is
      ended but you are not saved.
                                     (Chapter 8)
  
   They are all adulterers, unfaithful liars.
   Going from one  sin  to  another  they  don't
      acknowledge  -  worse,  they   refuse   to
      acknowledge me.
   Deceivers, slanderers,  they weary themselves
                      
      with sinning.
   They speak cordially to neighbours  while  in
      their hearts setting a trap for them.
   The land is a ruined desert because my people
      have  forsaken  and  disobeyed my law  and
      followed the stubbornness of their hearts.
   They'll be pursued,  destroyed  and scattered
      among   the   nations,  these   who    are
      uncircumcised in heart.
   Don't boast of wisdom,strength or riches,only
      boast of understanding and knowing that  I
      am the Lord who delights in and  exercises
      kindness,  justice  and  righteousness  on
      earth.
                                     (Chapter 9)
  
   The  ways  and customs  of non believers  are
      worthless.    Their  gods  are  like  dumb
      scarecrows in a melon patch,  able  to  do
      neither good or harm.  Frauds. 
  
"But no one is like you O Lord, you are:
   
   Great, your name is mighty in power.
   To be revered, king of the nations as is your
      due.
   Matchless, no one is like you.
   The true, living, eternal God.
   The one who,  when  angry,  makes  earth  and
      nations tremble.
   The one who made the earth  by  His power and
      wisdom and  stretched  out  the heavens by
      His understanding.
   The one who thunders making the waters in the
      heavens roar,  who  makes clouds rise from
      the  ends  of  the earth, sends lightning,
      rain and wind.
   The maker of everything,including His people.
   The Lord Almighty.
So here is a good prayer:
  
   I know Lord my life is not my own, it is  not
      for me to direct my steps. 
   Correct me Lord,  but  only with  justice,not
      anger lest you reduce me to nothing.
   Pour out your wrath on the nations who do not
      acknowledge you, on people who don't  call
      on your name, for they have devoured  your
      people."
                                    (Chapter 10)
  
The Lord says:
         
   "I made   a   covenant  (agreement    between
      unequals)   when  I brought Israel out  of
      Egypt.  It was that:
                                                
      You will be my people and I will be   your
      God giving you a land  flowing  with  milk
      and honey (roughly modern Israel) -
  
      if you obey me and do everything I command
      you.            
  
      And cursed is the man  who  does not  obey
      the terms of this covenant."          
  
      To all this Jeremiah said  - "Amen  Lord."
      
  "From Egypt to to-day I warned again and again
      saying  obey  me.  But  no  listening,  no
      attention. Just the continued following of
      their   stubborn  hearts   breaking    the
      covenant.
  
   So the curses fell on them.              
   Inescapable disaster.
  
  
   No amount of temple  treading mixed with evil
      schemes will avert it.
  
The "establishment" was  not impressed  with all
the  foregoing  so  a  plot  was  made  to  kill
Jeremiah and the Lord revealed it to him.
  
   Jeremiah said, "O Lord  Almighty  you   judge
      righteously testing  the  heart  and mind.
      Let's  see  your  vengeance  on  them  for
      to you I have committed my cause."
  
   So the Lord disposed of the plotters.
                                    (Chapter 11)
  
Jeremiah  asks  God  why   do  the   wicked  and
faithless, who have  God on  their lips  but far
from  their  hearts,  prosper?  How   long  will
drought grip the land  and wildlife  die because
of the sins of the people.
  
God replies that, in judgment  on their  sin, He
is  going to  give His  beloved people  into the
hands of their  enemies.  They  will  sow  wheat
and reap  thorns, wear  themselves out  and gain
nothing.
  
The  enemies  of  God's people  will in  turn be
uprooted   from  their   lands.  But   in  God's
compassion returned later.  Any who  learn God's
ways from His people and swear  by Him  "will be
established  among  my  people." But  any nation
that does not listen will be destroyed.
                                    (Chapter 12)
  
God told the prophet to buy  a linen  belt, wear
it, bury it and dig it up again.  He did  so and
found it ruined and useless.
God explained that  He had  bound His  people to
Himself  like  a belt,  "to be  a people  for my
renown,  praise and  honour." But  they wickedly
refused  to  listen to  my words,  following the
stubbornness of their  hearts, and  going after,
serving and worshipping other gods. So  they are
like this belt - completely useless!
  
So "I will allow no pity, mercy or compassion to
keep me from destroying them."
  
The  prophet  cries  out to  His people  to hear
God's  word,  pay   attention  and   give  glory
(repent)  before  He  brings  darkness.  If they
don't, "I will weep  bitterly in  secret because
the Lord's flock will be taken captive."  And if
you ask why,"it is because  of your  many sins."
As the leopard can't change his  spots, "neither
can  you  do  good who  are accustomed  to doing
evil."
  
And  God says,  "I will  scatter you  like chaff
driven by the desert wind  ... because  you have
forgotten me and trusted in  false gods.  I will
pull  up your  skirts over  your face  that your
shame may be seen - your adulteries  and lustful
neighings, your  shameless prostitution.  I have
seen your detestable acts ... how long  will you
be unclean?"
                                    (Chapter 13)
  
God's people mourn, wail, cry, are  dismayed and
despairing because the ground is  cracked, wells
are dry, the land drought stricken.
  
The  prophet  says  "Although  our  sins testify
against us, O Lord, do something for the sake of
your name for our backsliding is great;  we have
sinned against you."  O hope of your people, its
saviour in time of distress  ... "You  are among
us,  O  Lord,  and  we  bear  your name,  do not
forsake us."
  
God replies, "They greatly love to  wander, they
do not restrain  their feet."  So the  Lord does
not  accept  them;  He  will now  remember their
wickedness and  punish them  for their  sins. He
tells the prophet to save his breath praying for
them.  Their  fasting  and  offerings  won't  be
accepted.  "Instead  I  will  destroy  them with
sword, famine and plague."
  
The prophet  says that  false prophets  tell the
people no judgment will come, that there will be
constant  peace.   (Sounds  just   like  Neville
Chamberlain,  the  British prime  minister, who,
after  selling  out  to  Hitler  at  Munich just
before the start of  world war  2, stood  on the
tarmac at London airport,  waved the  paper that
Hitler  had  signed  and  shouted "Peace  in our
time.").
  
God  replies.  These prophets  speak lies  in my
name, they're neither sent, appointed, or spoken
to by me. They speak false visions, divinations,
idolatries,  and delusions  of their  own minds.
They and their hearers will suffer "the calamity
they deserve."
  
God's justice  and love  go together.  (So while
punishing His people He also suffers with them).
So He says My eyes overflow with tears night and
day without ceasing; for my virgin daughter - my
people - have suffered a  ... crushing  blow. In
the country, those  slain by  the sword,  in the
city, famine and prophet and priest exiled.
  
The prophet says -  Are we  rejected completely,
            
afflicted  beyond  healing?  We  acknowledge our
wickedness, the  guilt of  our fathers;  we have
indeed sinned against you. "For the sake of your
name,  do  not  despise  us  ...  Remember  your
covenant with us and do not break it."  Only you
can bring rain. "Therefore our hope is in you."
                                    (Chapter 14)
  
God replies. Even Moses and Samuel  pleading for
these people wouldn't change  my mind.  Off with
them! If  they ask  where? say  to death  by the
sword,  as  meat  for  dogs,  birds  and beasts,
starvation  and  captivity.  "I  will  make them
abhorrent to all the nations  of the  earth." No
one will have pity, mourn them  or "stop  to ask
how you are?" You have rejected me, you  keep on
backsliding,  so  I will  destroy and  no longer
show    compassion.   I'll    bring   winnowing,
bereavement  and  destruction.  They   have  not
changed their ways so I'll "suddenly  bring down
on them anguish and  terror." Survivors  will be
put to the sword before their enemies.
  
The  prophet  says,  Alas that  I was  born. The
whole land strives with, contends and curses me.
  
God  replies.  I'll  deliver  you and  make your
enemies  plead with  you. But  the wealth  of my
people will be plundered because of  their sins.
Enemies will  exile and  enslave them.  My anger
will kindle a fire that will burn against them.
  
The prophet says, Remember, care for  and avenge
me. Don't  take me  away. "Think  of how  much I
suffer reproach for your  sake. When  your words
came,  I  ate  them,  they  were  my joy  and my
heart's delight, for I bear your name O Lord God
Almighty." I  never sat  with revellers.  "I sat
alone because your hand was on me and you filled
                            
me   with   indignation.   Why   is    my   pain
unending...?" I'm not sure I can rely on you.
  
God replies "If  you repent  I will  restore you
that you may serve me; if  you utter  worthy not
worthless words, you will  be my  spokesman. Let
these people turn to you but  you must  not turn
to them."  They'll fight  but not  overcome you,
"for I am with you  to rescue  and save  you ...
from the hands of  the wicked  ... the  grasp of
the cruel."
                                    (Chapter 15)
  
God  tells  the  prophet  not  to marry  or bear
children  in  this  doomed  land.  Nor  to  show
sympathy  to  the   bereaved  because   "I  have
withdrawn my blessing, my love and my  pity from
this people" nor to  enter a  house and  join in
festivities, because "I will bring to an end the
sounds of joy and gladness  ... in  this place."
And when the people ask  why? say  "Because your
fathers   forsook   me,  followed,   served  and
worshipped other gods  ... And  did not  keep my
law. And you have behaved more wickedly ... each
following  the  stubbornness  of his  evil heart
instead of obeying me. So I  will throw  you out
of this land" and  in a  foreign land  "you will
serve other gods day and night, for I  will show
you no favour." Yet, in  time I'll  restore them
to this land. But for now,  I'll hunt  them down
"from the crevices of the rocks. My eyes  are on
all  their  ways;  they are  not hidden  ... nor
their sin concealed from my  eyes. I  will repay
them double for their wickedness and  their sin,
because they have defiled my land with  ... vile
images and detestable idols."
  
The prophet interjects "O  Lord my  strength and
my fortress, my refuge ... nations will come ...
and say 'Our fathers possessed nothing but false
gods' ... that did them no good."
  
God  continues  "Therefore I  will teach  them -
THIS  TIME  I will  teach them  my power  and my
might. Then they will know that  my name  is the
Lord."
                                    (Chapter 16)
  
My people's sin is engraved with an iron tool on
their hearts. All your wealth I'll give  away as
plunder because of sin throughout  your country.
"Through  your  own  fault  you  will  lose  the
inheritance  I  gave you."  You'll be  slaves of
your enemies because "you have kindled  my anger
and it will burn forever."
  
"Cursed is the one who ... depends on  flesh for
his strength and whose heart turns away from the
Lord ... he will be like  a bush  ... in  a salt
land where no one lives."
  
"But blessed is the man who trusts in  the Lord,
whose confidence is in  Him. He  will be  like a
tree planted  by the  water" with  green leaves,
not fearing drought, always fruitful.
  
The  prophet  observes  "The heart  is deceitful
above  all  things  and  beyond  cure.  Who  can
understand it?"
  
God  replies "I  the Lord  search the  heart and
examine the mind  to reward  a man  according to
his conduct."
  
The prophet observes "The  man who  gains riches
by unjust means ...  will prove  to be  a fool."
All who turn away from the  Lord, the  spring of
Living Water will be written in the dust (dead).
My  healing  and salvation  comes from  the Lord
whom I praise. My  persecutors keep  asking when
will these dire threats come  to pass.  Put them
to shame but keep me from it.  But I've  kept on
passing on your warnings.  "What passes  my lips
is open before you. Do  not be  a terror  to me;
you are my refuge in the day of disaster."
  
The Lord says to the prophet. Tell my  people to
keep the Sabbath Day holy as I command and their
city will  be inhabited  forever. "Yet  they did
not   listen   or   pay  attention;   they  were
stiffnecked  and  would   not  ...   respond  to
discipline   (so)   ...   I   will   kindle   an
unquenchable  fire  ...  that  will  consume her
fortresses."
                                    (Chapter 17)
  
The Lord told the prophet to watch a  potter who
was shaping a pot which was "marred in his hands
so  the  potter  formed  it  into  another  pot,
shaping it as it seemed best to him."
  
The word of the Lord to God's people being "Like
clay in the hand of the potter, so are you in my
hand." If I announce destruction and  you repent
of your evil I will repent  and not  inflict the
planned disaster. Likewise if I plan building up
and  you  do  evil  and   disobey  me,   I  will
reconsider the good I intended.
  
So my people "I am preparing a disaster  for you
... so  turn from  your evil  ways, each  one of
you, and reform your ways and your  actions. But
they will reply  ... we  will continue  with our
own   plans;   each  of   us  will   follow  the
stubbornness  of his  evil heart.  Therefore the
Lord  says ...  Who has  heard of  anything like
this ... My people have forgotten  me  (so) ....
their land will be laid waste ... I will scatter
them before their enemies; I  will show  them my
back  and  not  my  face  in  the  day  of their
disaster."
  
The  prophet's  enemies  said "Let's  make plans
against  Jeremiah  ...  let's  attack  with  our
tongues  and  pay  no  attention to  anything he
says."
  
The prophet says  "O Lord  hear ...  my accusers
... remember ... I stood before you and spoke in
their behalf to turn your  wrath away  from them
... but  you know,  O Lord,  all their  plots to
kill me. Do not forgive their crimes."
                                    (Chapter 18)
  
The Lord  told the  prophet to  buy a  clay jar,
take some of the elders and priests  outside the
city  and  say  The  Lord  Almighty   ...  says:
"Listen! I am going to bring a disaster  on this
place that will  make the  ears of  everyone who
hears tingle. For they have forsaken me and made
this a place of foreign  gods (and)  filled this
place with the blood of the innocent"  so beware
I will devastate  this city  and you'll  eat the
flesh of  your children  during its  siege. Then
break the jar and say "The Lord Almighty says: I
will  smash  this  nation"  like this  jar which
can't  be  repaired. Then  the prophet  told the
people in the court of the Lord's temple  of the
coming disaster  because as  God had  said "They
were  stiffnecked  and  would  not listen  to my
words."
                                    (Chapter 19)
  
The chief temple officer had the  prophet beaten
and put in stocks there.  Released the  next day
the prophet told  him  God had  given  him a new
name  -  Terror  - to  himself and  his friends.
Because, after the plunder of  the city  you and
all  ...  in your  house will  go into  exile in
Babylon. There you will die  and be  buried, you
and all your friends to whom you have prophesied
lies.
  
(The prophet is  not Superman,  he has  a lonely
thankless task without human encouragement. He'd
been going well, but this was A BAD DAY).
  
So   he   says,  "O   Lord,  you   deceived  ...
overpowered   me.    I  proclaim   violence  and
destruction and am ridiculed and mocked  all day
long. Your word has brought insult and reproach.
But  if I say, I  will not  mention Him  ... His
word is in my heart like a  fire.  I  can't hold
it in. Many whisper  Let's report  him.  Friends
wait to take revenge on me (some  friends!)  But
the Lord is with me like a mighty warrior; so my
persecutors  will   slumber, fail,  be disgraced
and  not  prevail.   O  Lord  Almighty,  you who
examine the  righteous and  probe the  heart and
mind let me see your vengeance ... for to  you I
have committed my cause."
  
"Give  praise to  the Lord!  He rescues  ... the
needy."
  
(And now, what a downer - just  like you  and me
dear friend!).
  
"Cursed be the day I was born! .. Why did I ever
come out of the womb to  see trouble  and sorrow
and to end my days in shame."
  
(And God is understanding, this time  there  was
no rebuke).
                                    (Chapter 20)
With the city now under attack,  officials asked
the prophet if God would miraculously  save them
as  in the  past. The  answer was  - No  way! "I
myself will fight against you  ... in  anger and
fury  and  great  wrath." Plague,  sword, famine
with no mercy, pity or compassion was  in store,
the people given the options  of staying  in the
city and death or surrendering and life. Leaders
were  reminded  they  should  have  administered
justice  every  morning  and rescued  the robbed
from his oppressor.
                                    (Chapter 21)
  
God's message to the officials of His people is:
   Do what's just and right.
   Rescue the robbed from his oppressor.
   Do no wrong or violence to aliens, 
     fatherless or widows.
   Don't shed innocent blood.
But if these commands aren't obeyed I'll flatten
your    fortifications   (to-day    this   means
"Christian"  denominational   and  institutional
church strongholds. These monuments to  fear and
the insecurity that comes from lack of faith in,
and obedience to, Jesus  Christ the  living Word
in the freedom and power of the Holy Spirit).
  
And  when  passers  by  ask  Why? the  answer is
"Because they have forsaken the covenant  of the
Lord their  God and  have worshipped  and served
other gods."
  
(And  don't  forget   that  the   Jews  "conned"
themselves that  all was  well between  them and
God  by continuing  religious services  right up
'til Jerusalem was  "blitzed" to  rubble. Plenty
form, no  substance. The  comfort of  a religion
that accommodates itself to  sin. But  God can't
be  and never  will be  in  this.   To  see  the
           
seriousness of sin look at the cross! So the air
raid  sirens  wailed  loud  and  long   as  this
prophetic book [for our day too]  clearly shows.
But to no avail).
  
Give God's people  half a  chance and  what will
they do?  Build palaces  and cathedrals,  with a
touch  of  unrighteousness, a  little injustice,
some  meagre  wages  and  plenty   of  expensive
panelling.
  
But God asks "Does it  make you  a king  to have
more  and  more cedar?"  Doing what's  right and
just, defending the poor and needy. "Is that not
what it means to know me?" declares the Lord.
  
"But  your  eyes  and  your  heart  are  set  on
dishonest gain, on  shedding innocent  blood and
on  oppression  and extortion  ... I  warned you
when you felt secure, but you said, 'I  will not
listen!' This has been your way from your youth;
you have not obeyed me. --- You will  be ashamed
and disgraced because of all your wickedness."
                                    (Chapter 22)
  
The Lord says:
   To  the  shepherds  who  are  destroying  and
      scattering  the  sheep  of   my   pasture.
      "Because you have  scattered  my flock and
      ... not  bestowed  care   on  them, I will
      bestow punishment on you."
  
      "I myself will gather the  remnant  of  my
      flock ... and  bring  them  back  to their
      pasture where they  will  be  fruitful and
      increase in number."
  
      "I will place shepherds over them who will
      tend them,  and  they  will no  longer  be
                                              
       afraid  or terrified  nor  will  any   be
       missing."
  
       "I  will  raise  up a  righteous  branch,
       (Jesus Christ) a  king  who   will  reign
       wisely and do  what is  just and right in
       the land. --- And He  will be  called ---
       the Lord our Righteousness."
  
       People  will  no  longer  just  say   the
       living Lord rescued  the  Israelites from
       Egypt, but that He brought them back from
       where He had banished them.
  
Concerning prophets, they:
  
   Follow an evil course.
   Use their power unjustly.
   With priests, are ungodly, even in my temple.
   Prophesy by false gods.
   Lead my people astray.
   Commit adultery and live a lie.
   Strengthen the hands of evildoers, so no one
     turns from his  wickedness  and  they  are
     like Sodom to me.
   Cause  ungodliness  to  spread   through the
     land.
   Speak visions from their own minds.
   Prophesy  dreams,  delusions  of  their  own
     minds, lies in my name, thinking this will
     make my people forget my name.
   Keep saying to  those  who  despise  me, The
     Lord says: You will have peace.
   Keep  saying  to   those  who   follow   the
     stubbornness of their hearts,"No harm will
     come to you."
  
Therefore God says about these prophets:
  
    Their path will  become  slippery,  I   will
       bring  disaster  on  them, make them  eat
       bitter food and drink poisoned water.
    Don't listen to them.   "They  fill you with
       false hopes..."
    They haven't seen or heard my word.
    I didn't send them  but  they've  run   with
       their message.
    I didn't speak to them yet they prophesied.
    If they'd known me they'd have proclaimed my
       words and turned my  people  from   their
       evil ways and evil deeds.
    I fill heaven and earth and do they think  I
       don't know what's going on?
    I  am  against  those   who   steal   words,
       supposedly from me, from each other,  who
       wag  their  own tongues and  yet  declare
       "The Lord declares."
  
But God says, "Let the  prophet tell  his dream,
but  let  the  one  who  has  my  word  speak it
faithfully. For what has straw to do with grain?
...  Is not  my word  like fire  ... and  like a
hammer that breaks a rock in pieces."
  
And no  more saying  "This is  an oracle  of the
Lord"  because  every  man's  word  becomes  his
oracle  and  so  you  distort  the words  of the
living  God. Everlasting  disgrace will  be upon
anyone who does this.
                                    (Chapter 23)
  
God showed the prophet two baskets of  figs, one
good, one bad.
  
He  explained that  the good  represented exiles
after Jerusalem's destruction who:
   "My eyes will watch over for their  good" for
       restoration to His land.
                                                
                      
          
    He would build up, plant and  give "A  heart
       to know me."
    Will be my people and I their God.
    Would return to Him with their whole heart.
  
And  that  the  bad  represented  officials  and
people fit only for destruction by sword, famine
and plague.
                                    (Chapter 24)
  
The  prophet  warned  for  23  years but  no one
listened  or paid  attention and  other prophets
were no more successful.
  
Therefore   the  Lord   Almighty  says   I  will
completely  destroy  them  and  banish  them  to
Babylon for 70 years. Then I  will wipe  out the
Babylonians for the guilt of their deeds and the
work of their hands.
  
And further "The Lord will roar from on high ...
against all who live  on the  earth ...  for the
Lord will bring charges against all  nations ...
judgment on all  mankind and  put the  wicked to
the sword."
  
"Weep and wail you shepherds ... leaders  of the
flock,  for  your  time  to  be  slaughtered has
come."
                                    (Chapter 25)
  
The  Lord  told  the  prophet  to  stand  in the
courtyard of the  Lord's house  and say  this is
what the Lord says: If you do  not listen  to me
and follow my law, which I have set  before you,
nor listen to my prophets  whom I've  sent again
and again, then total wipeout for you.
  
So priests,prophets and people crowded round and
seized him  and said  "You must  die." Officials
from the royal palace came. Priests and prophets
said to officials and people "This man should be
sentenced to death."
  
The prophet said - The Lord  sent me  and you've
heard  His  message. "Now  reform your  ways and
your actions and  obey the  Lord your  God. Then
the Lord will relent and not bring  the disaster
He has pronounced  against you."  As for  me, do
what you think  is right  and good.  "Be assured
however, that if you put me  to death,  you will
bring the guilt of innocent blood on yourselves,
on this city and on those who live in it, for in
truth the Lord has sent me to  you to  speak all
these words in your hearing."
  
Then officials  and people  said to  priests and
prophets "This  man should  not be  sentenced to
death! He has spoken to  us in  the name  of the
Lord our God."
  
Some  elders  then  addressed  the  assembly  to
support the above decision. They  quoted history
when  King Hezekiah  heeded similar  warnings by
the prophet Micah and the  Lord relented  of the
disaster He had pronounced on them.
  
So Jeremiah was not  handed  over  to the people
to be put to death.
                                    (Chapter 26)
  
God told the prophet to make a  yoke and  put it
on his neck and then warn 5 neighbouring nations
to submit to the yoke of God's servant, the King
of Babylon. If  not "I  will punish  that nation
with sword, famine and plague" ... if so "I will
let that nation remain in its  own land  to till
it and live there declares the Lord."
He gave the same  message to  the king  of God's
people,  Zedekiah.   Lying  prophets   had  been
telling the king that articles from  God's house
which had been taken as booty by the Babylonians
would be returned. Jeremiah refuted that, saying
the reverse would be the case. The few remaining
articles  would  also be  "taken to  Babylon and
there they will remain until the day I  come for
them declares the Lord. Then  I will  bring them
back and restore them to this place."
                                    (Chapter 27)
  
Another   prophet,   Hananiah,   confronted  and
contradicted Jeremiah in the Lord's house in the
presence of the priests and people and said: The
Lord Almighty will "break the  yoke of  the King
of Babylon" and  within 2  years bring  back the
plundered   articles   from  the   Lord's  house
together with  God's people  who had  been taken
captive and exiled there.
  
Jeremiah replied that,  in the  circumstances, a
message  of  peace was  likely to  be that  of a
false prophet. (Neville Chamberlain again!).
  
So Hananiah took the yoke off Jeremiah, broke it
and said before all the people "This is what the
Lord says: In the same way I will break the yoke
of ... the King of Babylon off  the neck  of all
the nations within two years." So Jeremiah left.
  
Then the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah. Tell
Hananiah  the  wooden  yoke  he  broke  will  be
replaced with a yoke  of iron  "on the  necks of
all  these nations  to make  them serve  ... the
King of Babylon."
  
He told Hananiah "The Lord has not sent you, yet
you have  persuaded  this  nation to  trust   in
                         
lies."  So the Lord says you're dead and he was,
within 2 months.
                                    (Chapter 28)
  
Jeremiah wrote to the exiles in Babylon that the
Lord Almighty the God of Israel says:
  
   To settle down there.
   To pray for and seek the peace and prosperity
      of the city.
   Don't listen to  prophets  who  lie  and  say
      other than the above.
   After 70 years I'll come to you and bring you
      back.  "For I know  the  plans  I have for
      you, ... to prosper ... to give  you  hope
      and a future."  You'll call and  pray  and
      I'll listen.  You'll seek and find me when
      you seek me with all your heart.
  
As for  those remaining  in Jerusalem,  the Lord
Almighty says:  "I will  send the  sword, famine
and plague against  them ...  for they  have not
listened to my words ... and you exiles have not
listened either."
  
You  cannot have  prophets prophesying  "lies to
you  in my  name" ...  and (who  have) committed
adultery. "I know it and am a witness to it."
  
One  such  prophet,  Shemaiah,  sent  letters to
priests  and  people  in  Jerusalem "to  put any
madman   who  acts   like  a   prophet  (meaning
Jeremiah) in stocks and neck irons ...  (for he)
poses as a prophet (and) sent this message to us
in Babylon: It will be a  long time  (so) settle
down."
  
But the priest read the letter to Jeremiah.  So 
the Lord told Jeremiah to  send  the message to
the exiles that because Shemaiah had lied I will
surely punish him and his descendants.  He won't
see the good things I will do for my  people ...
because he preached rebellion against me.
                                    (Chapter 29)
  
The word  of the  Lord to  Jeremiah "Write  in a
book all the words I have  spoken to  you" ready
for when I bring my people back.
  
The Lord's words about His people:
  
   I'll   save  them  from  a  fearful  time  of
      trouble.
   I'll break the yoke off their neck  and  tear
      off their bonds.
   No more enslavement to foreigners.
   "Instead they will serve the  Lord  their God
      and (Jesus Christ) their King.
   So no fear or dismay, I am with you and  will
      surely save you from exile.
   Peace and security for them.
   Necessary punishment,discipline with justice.
   The exile was my  punishment  for  your great
      guilt and many sins."
   Their enemies will in  turn  be  punished and
      exiled.
   I'll restore your health and  fortunes,  heal
      your wounds and  have  compassion on  your
      dwellings.
   I'll give  songs  of thanksgiving, rejoicing,
      add numbers, bring honour.
   I'll establish their community before me.
   I'll give a  leader  (Jesus  Christ), one  of
      their own.  I will bring him near  and  he
      will come close to Me, for  who is  he who
      will devote  himself  to  be  close  to Me
      declares the Lord.   (Who  indeed   except
      Jesus Christ  -  certainly no product from
  
this nation of "rotten apples").
  
(And  so,  dear  reader,  to  a  great  burst of
sunlight  across  this  cold  grey  sin  ravaged
landscape.  Jesus  Christ   will  bring   a  new
covenant (agreement  between unequals).  Man is,
and ever will be, a total hopeless  failure. His
only   hope    is   a    miraculous   undeserved
intervention by God. In short, Jesus Christ. And
if  a  man  will  come to  His cross,  admit his
bankruptcy made it necessary, and trust the Lord
Almighty in His love and mercy to save him  - He
will.  It's  called  the  new covenant.  And the
world can  breathe again.  Because if  you can't
see it by  now you  never will  - the  Jews were
NEVER going to get it right).
  
"So you will  be my  people and  I will  be your
God."
  
"So  the  storm of  the Lord  will burst  out in
wrath ... on the heads of the wicked. The fierce
anger of the Lord  will not  turn back  until He
fully accomplishes the purposes of His heart."
  
"In days to come you will understand this."
                                    (Chapter 30)
  
The Lord says:
  
   At that time I will be Israel's God,  they'll
      be my people and I will come to give  them
      rest.
   I have loved you with an everlasting love.
   I have drawn you with loving - kindness.
   I will build you up again.
   You'll take up tambourines,  dance,  sing, be
      joyful.
   You'll plant and enjoy your fruit.
    Watchmen in the land will call people to  go
       up to the Lord our God at Jerusalem.
    Make your praises heard and say "O Lord save
       your people, the remnant of Israel."
    I'll gather them, the lame, the blind.  They
       will come with weeping and  pray  as they
       come.
    I'll lead them beside streams of water on  a
       level path,  where  they  won't  stumble,
       because I am Israel's Father. 
    I scattered Israel, now I'll gather her,
    I'll watch over my flock like a shepherd.
    I'll ransom and redeem them  from   the hand
       of those stronger than they.
    They'll come and shout for  joy and  rejoice
       in the bounty of the Lord.
    They'll  be  like  a  well  watered  garden,
       they'll sorrow no more.
    I'll turn their mourning into gladness- give
       them comfort and joy instead of sorrow.
    God's people will  return  from  the land of
       the enemy, so  there  is  hope  for  your
       future declares the Lord.
    God's  people  needed  discipline   like  an
       unruly calf.  They say:
  
       Restore me and I will return, because you
         are the Lord my God.
       After I strayed, I repented.
       After I  came  to  understand, I  beat my
         breast.
       I was ashamed and  humiliated  because  I
         bore the disgrace of my youth.
  
    God replies: 
       
       They are my dear son, the child in whom I
         delight.
       Though I often speak against him, I still
         remember him. 
       My heart yearns for him;   I  have  great
         compassion on him.
       As you go into exile leave road signs  so
         you'll know the way back.    Return  my
         people.  How long will  you  wander,  O
         unfaithful daughter?
            
    The Lord Almighty says:  When  I  bring them
       back from captivity the people will  once
       again say "The Lord bless you O righteous
       dwelling" and "I will refresh  the  weary
       and satisfy the faint."
  
       Just as I watched over to uproot and tear
       down, each man having to die for his  own
       sins, I'll watch over to build and plant.
  
(Dear reader,  I "waxed  lyrical" about  the new
covenant previously - now hear it from  the Lord
Himself!).
  
The time is coming says the Lord:
When I will make a new  covenant with  the house
of  Israel, not  like the  covenant when  I took
them  by  the  hand  to lead  them out  of Egypt
because they  broke that  covenant. This  is the
covenant I will  make with  the house  of Israel
after that time declares the Lord.
   I will put my law in their minds
     And write it on their hearts. 
   I will be their God            
     And they will be my people.
   No longer will a man teach his neighbour,
     Or a man his brother, saying              
        "Know the Lord."         
   Because they will all know me
     From the least of them to the greatest.
                              Declares the Lord.
   For I will forgive their wickedness
     And will remember their sins no more.
  
This is what the Lord says:
  
   Who appoints the sun to shine by day
     And the moon and stars by night.
   Who stirs up the sea.
     The Lord Almighty is His name.
  
   Only if these decrees vanish from  my sight,
   the heavens be measured, the foundations  of
   the earth be searched out:
  
   Will the descendants of Israel ever cease to
     be a nation before me.
   Or will I reject the  descendants  of Israel
     because of all they've done.
  
And  Jerusalem will  be rebuilt  for me  and the
valley where  dead bodies  and ashes  thrown and
the terraces out  to the  Kidron Valley  will be
holy to the Lord. The city  will never  again be
uprooted or demolished.
                                    (Chapter 31)
  
The King of Babylon  had Jerusalem  under siege.
Jeremiah was imprisoned in the royal  palace for
prophesying  the  destruction  of  the  city and
exiling of the king.
  
Jeremiah said the Lord  told me  to buy  a field
outside the city. So I did and put the  deeds in
a safe place so they'd last a long  time because
the  Lord  Almighty  says:  Houses,  fields  and
vineyards will again be bought in this land.
  
Then I prayed:
   Sovereign Lord you made heaven and earth.
   Nothing is too hard for you.
   You  show  love  to  thousands,  but    bring
     punishment for  fathers'  sins   on   their
     children.
   You're great, powerful,  the  Lord  Almighty,
     great are your purposes  and  mighty   your
     deeds.
   Your eyes see all men's ways - you reward  as
     conduct and deeds deserve.
   You did miracles in  Egypt  and  still do for
     Israel and all mankind.  And so gained  the
     renown that is still yours.
   You gave your people  this  land  of milk and
     honey but they did not obey or follow  your
     law.
   So you brought all this disaster on them. The
     siege ramps are built,  the  city will soon
     fall.  What you said has happened.
   And yet you say to me buy this field.
   (This did  NOT  look  like  a  smart   Jewish
   investment!).
  
Then the Lord said to Jeremiah:
   
   I am the Lord, God of all mankind.
   Is anything too hard for me?
   Yes, the city will soon be blazing, including
     the houses  where  people  provoked  me  by
     burning incense on  their roofs  to the god
     Baal.
   My people have done  nothing  but  evil  from
     their youth,  provoking  me  with man  made
     gods.
   This has so angered me that I must remove  it
     from my sight.
   Though I taught  them  again  and  again  the
     people turn their backs on me,  they  would
     not listen or respond to discipline.
   They set up abominable idols in my house,high
      places to sacrifice their children to  the
      god Molech.
    Yet (despite all this)  the  Lord the God of
      Israel says after banishment I will  bring
      them back and let them live safely.
  
    They will be my people and  I  will be their
      God.
  
    I will give them  singleness  of   heart and
      action, so they will  always  fear me  for
      their  own  good  and  the  good  of their
      children and never turn away from me.
  
    I will have an  everlasting  covenant   with
      them.
  
    I will never stop  doing  good  to them  and
      rejoice in it.
    I will assuredly  plant  them  in  this land
      with all my heart and soul.
    So, as I've brought calamity, I'll also give
      prosperity.
    And once more fields will be bought  because
      I will restore their fortunes declares the
      Lord.
  
(So if you want a good investment  adviser!! The
point is that  God is  almighty all  knowing all
loving. And by comparison, the smartest man is a
dimwit. So whatever God asks you to do according
to His word, whether  it makes  sense to  you or
not, the only smart thing to do is obey.  God is
always a sure winner!).
                                    (Chapter 32)
  
Still in prison the Lord  spoke to  Jeremiah and
said:
  
    I will hide my face from this  city  because
      of its wickedness.
    But, (in time)  I'll  also  bring  my people
      back from captivity and give them abundant
      peace and security.
    I'll cleanse them  from  all  sin  committed
      against me and forgive all  their  sins of
      rebellion against me.
    Then this city will bring me  renown  as all
      nations hear of all the  good  things I do
      for it.
    Sounds of  joy  and  gladness  will be heard
      again.
    Those who bring thank offerings to my  house
      will say:
        "Give thanks to the Lord Almighty,
           For the Lord is good,
         His love endures forever."
  
(Now He speaks of Jesus Christ again).
    Then "I will make a righteous branch  sprout
      from David's line;  He  will  do  what  is
      just and right in the land."
    And God's city will be called "The  Lord our
      Righteousness."  (Jesus Christ's name).
    One of David's  descendants  (Jesus  Christ)
      will always sit on Israel's throne.And His
      descendants will be  as  countless  as the
      stars or sand on the sea shore.
    I will restore my people's fortune and  have
      compassion on them.
    All these  things  are  as  certain as God's
      commitment to give  night and  day and the
      fixed laws of heaven and earth.
                                    (Chapter 33)
  
While Jerusalem was besieged, God  told Jeremiah
to tell  the Jewish  king Zedekiah,  that though
the city would be burned  and  he  be  exiled to
Babylon, he would die peacefully there.
  
Zedekiah and the people  in Jerusalem  agreed to
set their Jewish slaves free.  They did  so then
changed their minds and took them back.
  
So this word came to Jeremiah from the Lord:
  
   I brought Israel out of slavery in Egypt  and
     made   a  covenant  with  them  that   they
     likewise free their slaves each 7 years. 
  
   But they didn't listen or pay attention.
  
   But recently you repented  and did  what  was
     right in my sight.   You  made  a  covenant
     with me in my house to do it.
  
   But now you have  turned  around and profaned
     my name and taken the slaves back.
  
   Therefore, since you have not obeyed me,  not
     freed your countrymen,  I'll  "free" you to
     fall by sword, plague and famine.
  
   The king of Babylon  has  withdrawn  but  I'm
     giving the order for him to return and burn
     the city.
  
(Note the sequence:
   Disobedience, therefore imminent disaster.
   Let's avert it by obedience.
   Disaster averted therefore back to preferred:
   Disobedience therefore disaster.
  
So obedience based  on fear  is not  obedience -
   it's expediency and it won't last.
Real obedience, the  basis of a truly contented,
   fruitful  life  with  God,  is  based  on   a
         
   response of total trust in a loving  God  who
   positively has the  best  possible  plan  for
   your day/life packaged ready for you to open.
  
   It's the  joyful response of a  small   child
   with his hand  obediently  and  safely in his
   dad's.  So   he  can  go  out  the front gate
   without a care in the world because of  trust
   in his dad).
                                    (Chapter 34)
  
God told Jeremiah to invite the Rechabite family
round for drinks. They  came but  wouldn't drink
out of obedience  to their  forefathers' command
not to.
  
Then  God told  Jeremiah to  tell His  people to
learn a lesson and obey Him.
  
The Rechabites keep their  forefathers' command,
"But I have spoken to you  again and  again, yet
you have not obeyed me." And  again and  again I
sent my servants  the prophets  to say  "Each of
you must turn from your  wicked ways  and reform
your  actions"  but  you  paid no  attention nor
listened.
  
Therefore, the Lord God Almighty, God  of Israel
says: Listen, I am going to  bring on  my people
every disaster because I spoke but they  did not
listen, I called but they did not answer. As for
the Rechabites "They'll never fail to have a man
to serve me."
                                    (Chapter 35)
  
God told Jeremiah to "write on a scroll  all the
words I have spoken to  you." "Perhaps  when the
people hear of every disaster I plan  to inflict
on them, each of them  will turn from his wicked
way, then  I will  forgive their  wickedness and
sin."
  
So Jeremiah dictated to Baruch who wrote  on the
scroll. Being restricted, he sent Baruch to read
the scroll in  the Lord's  temple to  the people
hoping  it  would  achieve  the  Lord's  aim (as
above).
  
But word got to the  king's officials.  In fear,
they told Baruch and Jeremiah to hide while they
reported  to  the  king.  It was  a cold  day in
December, 604 B.C. so the king was  sitting with
a firepot burning before him. He had  the scroll
read and after three or more columns  were read,
the king cut them off with a scribe's  knife and
threw  them  in  the  firepot, until  the entire
scroll was burned. The  king and  his attendants
showed no fear, even though  some urged  him not
to  burn the  scroll. He  ordered the  arrest of
Jeremiah  and  Baruch  but  the Lord  had hidden
them.
  
So the Lord told Jeremiah to take another scroll
and write all the  words of  the first  one. And
many similar words were added to them.
  
He  also   told  Jeremiah   to  tell   the  king
(Jehoiakim), "This  is what  the Lord  says: You
burned  that scroll  therefore no  descendant of
yours will sit on the throne and your  body will
be thrown out and exposed to the heat by day and
the  frost  by  night.  I'll  punish  you,  your
children and attendants for their wickedness and
I'll bring every promised disaster on  my people
because they have not listened."
                                    (Chapter 36)
  
Zedekiah was  made  king by the king of Babylon.
Neither his attendants nor  the people  paid any
attention  to  the  words  of  the  Lord  spoken
through Jeremiah.
  
But he asked Jeremiah "Please  pray to  the Lord
our God for us."
  
The  Egyptian army  advanced so  the Babylonians
withdrew their siege of  Jerusalem. The  word of
the Lord to Jeremiah  was to  tell the  king the
Babylonians would return and burn the  city. And
even if you then defeated them  and left  only a
few wounded men in their tents - they would come
and burn this city down.
  
Jeremiah, on his way out of the city to  get his
share of the property in Benjamin territory, was
arrested as a deserter to the Babylonians.
  
Protesting  his  innocence,  he  was  beaten and
imprisoned in a dungeon where he remained  for a
long time.
  
Then  the  king  brought him  to the  palace and
asked  privately  "Is  there  any word  from the
Lord?"
  
"Yes"  Jeremiah  replied  (and  don't  you  love
this!) "You will be handed over  to the  king of
Babylon."
  
Then he asked, for  what crime  am I  in prison.
Where  are   your  prophets  who  said   Babylon
wouldn't attack? Please listen,  if you  send me
back to that dungeon I'll die.
  
So the king placed him in  the courtyard  of the
guard and provided bread 'til  none was  left in
the city.                           (Chapter 37)
The king's officials heard Jeremiah  was telling
the people that to stay in the city would  be to
die by sword, famine or plague, but whoever goes
over to the Babylonians will live. Also that the
city would be captured.
  
So they told the king "This man should be put to
death. He is discouraging the soldiers remaining
in the city and the people. 
  
He is  not seeking  the good  of the  people but
their ruin."
  
"He is  in your  hands" the  king said  "I can't
oppose you." So they lowered him by ropes down a
well in the guard's courtyard. It had  no water,
only mud, into which Jeremiah sank.
  
But another official advised  the king  that the
men had acted wickedly and that he  would starve
to death when there  is no  longer bread  in the
city.
  
So the king said to lift him out. Old  rags were
thrown down for him to put under his arms to pad
the ropes. He did and they  pulled him  out with
ropes.
  
The king called for Jeremiah and said "Answer me
and don't hide anything."
  
Jeremiah said "Whatever I say you'll kill me and
even if I give counsel you won't listen."
  
But the king swore secretly to Jeremiah  that he
wouln't kill him or hand him  over to  those who
would.
  
So  Jeremiah  told  the   king  that   the  Lord
                             
Almighty the  God of  Israel says  surrender and
you and your  family's life  will be  spared and
the city won't be burned. If not the  city burns
and you won't escape.
  
The king said he was afraid of  being mistreated
by  Jews  who  had  already  gone  over  to  the
Babylonians.
  
"It won't happen" Jeremiah said. "Obey  the Lord
and do as I say but if not all the women  in the
palace will  be brought  out to  the  Babylonian
officials and say"  'Your officials and prophets
have misled and overcome you. Your feet are sunk
in the mud, your friends have deserted you.'
  
Also  your  wives and  children will  be brought
out, you'll be captured and the city burned.
  
The king said "Keep this quiet  or you  may die.
If  officials hear  we talked,  tell them  I was
pleading for my life."
  
The officials did question Jeremiah and  he told
them as the king had ordered.
  
So  Jeremiah remained  in the  guard's courtyard
'til Jerusalem was captured.
                                    (Chapter 38)
  
On July 18th, 586 B.C., after a  two and  a half
year  siege  the city  wall was  broken through.
Zedekiah fled at night, was caught  near Jericho
and taken to the king of Babylon. His  sons were
slaughtered  before  his  eyes  as were  all the
Jewish nobles. Then he  put out  Zedekiah"s eyes
and bound him with bronze  shackles to  take him
to Babylon.
Jerusalem was burned and the walls  broken down.
Some  of the  poor Jews  who owned  nothing were
given land and vineyards.  The rest  were exiled
to Babylon.
  
The king of Babylon had given orders  to protect
Jeremiah and "Do for him  whatever he  asks." So
he was taken out of the  courtyard of  the guard
and turned over to Gedaliah to  take him  to his
home. So he remained among his own people.
  
God's word came to Jeremiah while still confined
in the guard's courtyard  about the  Cushite who
got him out of the well. It was to tell  him God
would rescue him on the day Jerusalem  fell. God
said "I will save you,  you'll escape  with your
life  because  you  trust  in  me,  declares the
Lord."
                                    (Chapter 39)
  
The Babylonian commander found  Jeremiah chained
among the Jews being exiled.
  
He said to Jeremiah (and  note this!)  "The Lord
your God decreed this disaster ...  because your
people sinned against the Lord and did  not obey
Him."
  
He then freed Jeremiah and gave him  the options
of coming under his continuing care  to Babylon,
going  wherever  he  pleased  or   returning  to
Gedaliah, the Jew  appointed by  the Babylonians
to rule the holy  land  for  them  at Mizpah. He
chose  the   last  option   and  set   off  with
provisions and a present from the commander.
  
Gedaliah told the  remaining and  scattered Jews
who were returning, to harvest the abundant wine
and summer fruit. An army officer  named Johanan
                                                
                                          
  
  
reported a plot by one Ishmael to  kill Gedaliah
and he offered to dispose of him first.
                                                
But Gedaliah wouldn't believe him.
                                    (Chapter 40)
  
So  Ishmael  came  with   ten  men   and  killed
Gedaliah, the Jews and Babylonian  soldiers with
him, took the remaining people at Mizpah captive
and set off to another land.
  
But  Johanan  heard,  pursued  and  rescued  the
people   but   Ishmael   escaped.   Fearing  the
Babylonians,   Johanan   and   those   with  him
including Jeremiah,  fled towards  Egypt seeking
safety and food, pausing near Bethlehem.
                                    (Chapter 41)
  
There everyone asked Jeremiah  to pray  that God
would  tell  them where  to go  and what  to do.
"Whether favourable or unfavourable we will obey
the Lord so that all will go well with  us" they
said.                                                        
               
Ten days later God's answer came.  Stay in  this
(promised) land and I will build you up  because
I'm grieved over the  disaster  I  inflicted  on
you. Don't fear the Babylonians, they'll restore
you to your land.                                            
                  
But if you disobey  and go  to Egypt  you'll die
there  by the  sword  and  famine. Not  one will
escape and you will never see this  place again.
Jeremiah warned that  they made a fatal  mistake
in saying they'd obey the  Lord and  then  going
back on their word.                                          
                                    (Chapter 42)
                                                           
But the leaders accused Jeremiah of lying so the
Babylonians could exile the lot of them. So they
all went to Egypt and disobeyed the Lord.
  
The Lord spoke through Jeremiah that the king of
Babylon would come  and conquer  Egypt, bringing
death, captivity and destruction by fire  to the
temples of the gods of Egypt.
                                    (Chapter 43)
  
Again the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel spoke
through Jeremiah "You saw  the great  disaster I
brought  on  Jerusalem because  of disobedience,
ignoring  the  warnings  of  God's  prophets and
worshipping other gods. Why suffer  a repetition
of  all  this  in  Egypt?  Be  sure  only  a few
fugitives  will  ever  return  to  the  promised
land."
  
But all the Jews in Egypt  said to  Jeremiah "We
will  not  listen.  We  were better  off burning
incense to the queen of heaven."
  
Jeremiah  said  "That's why  your land  became a
desolate  waste  -  because  the  Lord  could no
longer  endure  your wicked  detestable actions"
and it's why you're here now.
  
So have your own way.  It's the worst thing  you
can do. But God says, be  sure you'll never call
on  me  again  for  you'll perish  by  sword  or
famine. A  very  few will return to the promised
land. Then you'll know whose word stands-mine or
yours.  And  as  a sign my word will  come  true
you'll see  me  hand over Pharaoh  Hopni to  his
enemies. Just  as  you saw  me  do to your  King
Zedekiah,   whom  I  handed over to  the king of
Babylon.                            (Chapter 44)
You  may  remember  Chapter  32  where  Jeremiah
dictated to Baruch. He had said "Woe is  me! The
Lord has added sorrow to my pain. I am  worn out
with groaning and find no  rest." The  Lord told
Jeremiah to tell Baruch "When I'm destroying the
land should you seek great things  for yourself?
But  wherever you  go I'll  let you  escape with
your life."
                                    (Chapter 45)
  
God  spoke  through  Jeremiah  concerning Egypt.
March out for defeat at the hands of the king of
Babylon  on  the  day  the  Lord  Almighty takes
vengeance on His foes. It happened  at Carcamesh
on the Euphrates River in 605 B.C. So "pack your
belongings for exile, you who live in Egypt."
  
But don't fear Israel, I'll save you  from exile
and  be with  you giving  peace and  security. I
will discipline you but only with justice.
                                    (Chapter 46)
  
The word of the Lord through Jeremiah concerning
the Philistines.  The Lord  is about  to destroy
you. It happened at the hands of  the Babylonian
king, Nebuchadnezzar, in 604 B.C.
                                    (Chapter 47)
  
The Lord Almighty God of Israel says Moab trusts
in  deeds  and  riches,  is   proud,  conceited,
arrogant, haughty, insolent  and has  defied the
Lord so she will  be destroyed  as a  nation and
punished. Yet, "My heart laments for Moab like a
flute"  and  after exile  and captivity  "I will
restore  the fortunes  of Moab  in days  to come
declares the Lord."
                                    (Chapter 48)
  
The  Lord  says  Israel   will  drive   out  the
            
Ammonites,  reversing  what  the  Ammonites  had
done, later restoring them.
  
The Lord will bring  disaster and  punishment on
Edom.
  
"I will chase Edom from its  land in  an instant
but, leave  your orphans;  I will  protect their
lives. Your widows too can trust in me."
  
Damascus will be consumed by fire.
  
Kedar and Hazor will be scattered to  the winds.
The  Lord says  He will  bring disaster  on them
from every side at the hands  of Nebuchadnezzar,
king of Babylon.
  
The Lord will scatter Elam to the four winds and
exile   them  to   every  nation. I  will  bring
disaster  on them  even my  fierce anger.  Yet I
will  restore the  fortunes of  Elam in  days to
come.
                                    (Chapter 49)
  
Babylon has sinned against  and defied  the Lord
so  because  of  the  Lord's  anger she  will be
plundered and left  completely desolate  with no
remnant. Like Sodom and  Gomorrah it  will never
again be inhabited.
  
Then Israel will go  in tears  to seek  the Lord
their God. They will come and bind themselves to
the Lord in an  everlasting covenant.  My people
have been lost sheep;  their shepherds  have led
them  astray.  They  wandered  and  forgot their
resting place. Their  enemies devoured  them and
said we're not guilty,  for they  sinned against
the Lord, their true pasture. But God will do to
Babylon as she did to Israel. And God will bring
Israel back to his own  pasture. Search  will be
made for his guilt, but there will be  none, for
I will forgive the remnant  I spare.  Israel was
oppressed,  their  captors  held them  fast. Yet
their redeemer is strong;  the Lord  Almighty is
His name. He will vigorously defend their cause.
                                    (Chapter 50)
  
Israel has not been forsaken  by their  God, the
Lord  Almighty,  though  their  land is  full of
guilt before  Him. The  Lord has  vindicated us;
come let us tell in Zion what  the Lord  our God
has  done.  He  made  the  earth  by  His power,
founded the  world by  His wisdom  and stretched
out the heavens by His understanding.
  
He  is the  maker of  all things,  including the
tribe of His inheritance - the Lord  Almighty is
His name. The Lord Almighty,  the God  of Israel
says I will defend  you as  I reduce  Babylon to
desert sand. Come out of her, my people! Run for
your  lives! Run  from the  fierce anger  of the
Lord.
  
Jeremiah had written on a  scroll about  all the
disasters coming upon  Babylon. He  arranged for
the scroll to be read in Babylon followed by the
words  "O Lord  you have  said you  will destroy
this  place  so  it  will be  desolate forever."
Having done so, it was to be tied to a stone and
thrown into the Euphrates River and  these words
spoken  "So will  Babylon sink  to rise  no more
because of the disaster I  will bring  upon her.
And her people will fall."
  
So ends the words of Jeremiah.
                                    (Chapter 51)
  
For a summary of  Chapter 52,  verses  4-27, see
Chapter 39.    
  
The end of Chapter 52 records the number of Jews
exiled and that King Jehoachin was  treated well
by his captors.                     (Chapter 52)
  
  
HERE ARE SOME MAIN POINTS FROM JEREMIAH:
  
1.  You are God's creation.  He has put you here
    for a purpose.  As  you  obey  Him  He  will
    enable you to achieve that purpose.
  
2.  Your mission is to make these facts known:
   
    A.  God is Love -
          The positive Father of all creation.
          The Son Jesus Christ -
              The  only  person   who  "got it
              right" by joyfully responding to
              the Father's love by obeying Him
              as an act of faith.
          The Holy Spirit.
              God's life force to-day who:
              "Opens the roses."
              With the Father and Son lives in
              and through believers. 
  
    B.  God's enemy, the  negative  Satan,   is
        also in the  world.  His  goal  is   to
        destroy you by:
          Making you first  doubt  God's loving
          provision for you.
          And then disobey God  (sin) by an act
          of self  gratification  ("getting  in
          for your cut")   like  everyone  else 
          does.
                                                   
    C.  All history (HIS STORY) is a  commentary
  
         on this conflict, this choice of:
           
         A   trusting,   joyful,   obedient    
         relationship with a loving Father.
         (The  garden  of  Eden  of Genesis
         Chapter 2).  In short,  obedience,
         life and heaven.
  
                         OR
  
         Disobedient,  self   gratification
         with    the    consequence      of
         banishment    to     the   desert.
         (Genesis Chapter 3).   In   short,
         disobedience (sin) death and hell.
  
         (The whole of  Jeremiah  is  about 
         this persistent wrong choice).
  
     D.  In all history  only  one man  got this
         choice right.    Obeying   His   Father
         meant more to Him than His own life. So
         one  Friday,  another  Roman  execution
         took place.    But  that  day   Satan's
         stranglehold  on the  world was broken.
         His defeat was total.
  
         In this  supreme  exhibition  of  God's
         love,  Jesus Christ took the punishment
         all    mankind   deserved    for    its
         disobedient selfishness.
  
         And so re-opened the gate to the garden
         again.
  
     E.  That   the   way  back   to   a   right
         relationship with  God  the  Father, to
         life and heaven, is  through  repenting
         (being sorry for and turning decisively
         from   disobedience  and   sin)     and
         believing in  Jesus  Christ  as the one
         who made it possible (Saviour) and Lord
         (the one you want to rule your life).
  
         And that, having done this,God requires
         nothing  more  of  you  than  being  in
         a family relationship  with  some other
         believers meeting to give  and  receive
         encouragement   and   being  like    an
         available  clean  pipeline  of His love
         and Holy Spirit to others.
  
3.   When  you   see  fruitless  Christians   or
     churches, ask  "What sin made  you  forsake
     the Lord,  the spring of  living water  and
     dig broken leaking wells? Do  you think you
     can achieve God's ends with Satan's means?"
     Tell them to acknowledge their  guilt,  and
     return to the Lord, or suffer His judgment.
  
4.   When you  see  the  churches  boasting   of
     wisdom, strength or riches,   remind   them
     that the only thing to "boast" of is REALLY
     knowing  and  understanding  and  therefore
     OBEYING the Lord.
  
5.   Make  known  the  inevitability  of   God's
     judgment on  unrepentant   Christians   and
     their churches.  He WILL NOT tolerate  sin.
     It must be completely turned from.  God can
     ONLY use clean vessels.
  
6.   Remind  Christians that the  Lord  searches
     the heart and examines the mind to reward a
     man according to his conduct.
  
7.   All God's laws and commands need to be seen
     as an expression of His love and  therefore
     joyfully obeyed,  whether  fully understood
     or not, i.e. by faith.
  
8.   God   is   not  interested   in   religious
     formalities that merely pander to  people's
     pride.  What He wants is an exhibition of a
     real relationship with Him.  This shows  in
     practical justice,  care for the oppressed,
     fatherless and widows.
  
9.   A lot of the blame for the  appalling state
     of the Christian church to-day can be  laid
     squarely at  the feet  of the  professional
     clergy.  If they had any  real relationship
     with God they'd have been shouting from the
     housetops REPENT OF YOUR SIN!    OBEY GOD'S
     WORD!
  
10.  Life and light and hope will flood the land
     when  God's  people  turn  100%  from   sin
     and turn back 100% to obeying God's word.
  
11.  What God wants  to-day  is  Christians with
     singleness  of heart and action who have  a
     positive fear (awe, respect, love) for Him.
  
     People who joyfully obey God's word whether
     it  makes  sense  to  them  to  do  so   or
     not, because of  total  confidence  in  His
     good plans for them.